Eurozone inflation jumped to 2.1% in August, breaking above the European Central Bank’s 2% target for the first time since April and casting doubt on potential interest rate cuts before year-end. The flash estimate exceeded economist forecasts and marked an increase from July’s 2% reading. The inflation spike was primarily driven by higher prices for food, alcohol and tobacco, which rose 3.2% y/y. Core inflation, excluding these volatile categories, remained steady at 2.3% for the fourth consecutive month. Services inflation, a key ECB indicator, fell to 3.1%, its lowest level since March 2022.
US manufacturing contracted for the sixth consecutive month in August, with the ISM index at 48.7, below the 50 expansion threshold despite improving from July’s 48. Factory output plunged 3.6 points to 47.8, returning to contraction after three months of growth. Employment remained near pandemic lows. ISM’s Susan Spence cited “weak demand overall, still due to tariff uncertainty,” noting 69% of manufacturing GDP remains in contraction. However, positive signals emerged. New orders expanded for the first time this year, surging 4.3 points to 51.4 in the largest monthly gain since early 2024. Raw material prices fell to 63.7, the lowest since February, suggesting tariff-induced volatility may be stabilizing.
Today’s Economic Data and Events
18:00 US JOLTS Job Openings, July. Forecast: 7382k
18:00 US Factory Orders July. Forecast: -1.3
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